2.1 Group business model
METRO is a leading international specialist in food wholesale. The group is headed by METRO AG, which acts as the central management holding company. It performs group management functions, among others in the areas of finance, controlling, legal and compliance as well as purchasing and human resources. Central management and administrative functions for METRO are anchored within METRO AG.
In its core wholesale business, METRO operates globally with 678 stores in 24 countries. METRO is active with the delivery business (Food Service Distribution, FSD) in another 10 countries. It includes the METRO delivery service as well as the delivery specialists Classic Fine Foods, Pro à Pro and Rungis Express.
The core customer groups of METRO are HoReCa and Traders. The HoReCa section includes hotels, restaurants, bars and cafés as well as catering companies, canteen operators and street food vendors. The Traders section includes small grocery stores, kiosks as well as petrol stations and other wholesalers.
Across all customer groups, the majority of customers are small and medium-sized companies as well as sole traders. METRO wants to assist them with their business challenges by providing them with sustainable solutions with superior added economic value, which we have combined under the Wholesale 360 approach.
The group’s digitalisation activities are bundled under the Others segment. They mainly comprise the activities of the Hospitality Digital and METRO MARKETS business units. The Others segment also includes the service companies METRO PROPERTIES, METRO LOGISTICS, METRO-NOM, METRO ADVERTISING and METRO SOURCING. These companies provide real estate, logistics, IT, advertising and procurement services.
METRO
As an omnichannel operator, METRO combines a wide network of modern wholesale stores with a wide-ranging delivery service (FSD). It is an internationally leading player in this field. With its segments METRO Germany, METRO Western Europe (excluding Germany), METRO Russia, METRO Eastern Europe (excluding Russia) and METRO Asia, METRO is active in 34 countries. It operates 678 wholesale stores in Europe and Asia under its brands METRO and MAKRO. Its more than 16 million commercial customers worldwide are mainly hotels, restaurants, catering companies, independent retailers, as well as service providers and authorities, to which METRO offers a portfolio of products and solutions that has been tailored to their specific requirements. In the area of Food Service Distribution (FSD), METRO maintains a strong presence with its METRO Delivery Service and the delivery companies Classic Fine Foods, Pro à Pro and Rungis Express. Classic Fine Foods is an Asian delivery company for a wide range of deli food with premium customers, mainly in Asia and the Middle East. Pro à Pro delivers products to commercial customers across France, in particular in the fields of corporate catering, canteens and system catering. Rungis Express is an important upmarket food delivery company in Germany that mainly caters to hotels, restaurants and caterers (HoReCa).
Others
The Others segment mainly includes the Hospitality Digital, METRO MARKETS and METRO PROPERTIES business units. Hospitality Digital pools the group’s digitalisation efforts for customers from the hospitality sector. These efforts include the development of tailor-made digital solutions for HoReCa customers. METRO MARKETS is further expanding its digital portfolio for independent restaurateurs with a new B2B online marketplace. Through this distribution channel, METRO offers non-food articles from its own product range as well as products from third parties. The sales and pro rata costs generated by METRO MARKETS are included in the operating units, while the development activities of METRO MARKETS beyond it are included in the Others segment. METRO PROPERTIES develops, operates and markets an international real estate portfolio. For additional business such as subletting, METRO benefits from the business unit’s extensive market expertise. Thus the real estate segment makes a sustainable and significant contribution to the overall business success of METRO. Other service companies are also assigned to this segment.
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METRO |
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Stores |
Delivery |
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2020 |
2020 |
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METRO Germany |
103 |
FSD, Rungis Express, METRO MARKETS |
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Belgium |
17 |
FSD |
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France |
98 |
FSD, CFF, Pro à Pro |
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Italy |
49 |
FSD |
||||
Netherlands |
17 |
FSD |
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Austria |
12 |
FSD, Rungis Express |
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Portugal |
10 |
FSD, Rungis Express |
||||
Spain |
37 |
FSD, Rungis Express |
||||
METRO Western Europe (excl. Germany) |
240 |
|
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METRO Russia |
93 |
FSD |
||||
Bulgaria |
11 |
FSD |
||||
Kazakhstan |
6 |
FSD |
||||
Croatia |
10 |
FSD |
||||
Moldova |
3 |
FSD |
||||
Poland |
29 |
FSD |
||||
Romania |
30 |
FSD |
||||
Serbia |
9 |
FSD |
||||
Slovakia |
6 |
FSD |
||||
Czech Republic |
13 |
FSD |
||||
Turkey |
34 |
FSD |
||||
Ukraine |
32 |
FSD |
||||
Hungary |
13 |
FSD |
||||
METRO Eastern Europe (excl. Russia) |
196 |
|
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India |
27 |
FSD |
||||
Japan |
10 |
FSD, CFF |
||||
Pakistan |
9 |
FSD |
||||
METRO Asia |
46 |
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Total |
678 |
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Countries without stores |
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China |
– |
CFF |
||||
Indonesia |
– |
CFF |
||||
Malaysia |
– |
CFF |
||||
Myanmar |
– |
FSD |
||||
Philippines |
– |
CFF |
||||
Switzerland |
– |
Rungis Express |
||||
Singapore |
– |
CFF |
||||
United Arab Emirates |
– |
CFF |
||||
United Kingdom |
– |
CFF |
||||
Vietnam |
– |
CFF |
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