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19. Investment properties

The development of investment properties is shown in the following table.

€ million

Investment properties (owned)

Investment property rights of use

Total

Acquisition or production costs

 

 

 

As of 1/10/2021

180

771

951

Currency translation/hyperinflation

21

−20

1

Additions to consolidation group

0

0

0

Additions

0

22

22

Disposals

−7

−30

−37

Reclassification in accordance with IFRS 5

−13

0

−13

Transfers associated with tangible assets

171

124

295

As of 30/9/2022

352

868

1,220

Currency translation/hyperinflation

1

19

20

Additions

0

6

6

Disposals

−28

−100

−128

Reclassification in accordance with IFRS 5

−80

0

−80

Transfers associated with tangible assets

0

30

30

As of 30/9/2023

245

823

1,068

Depreciation/amortisation/impairment

 

 

 

As of 1/10/2021

118

663

781

Currency translation/hyperinflation

15

−19

−5

Additions, scheduled

4

27

30

Additions, impairment

0

5

5

Disposals

−2

−11

−13

Reclassification in accordance with IFRS 5

−8

0

−8

Reversals of impairment losses

0

0

−1

Transfers associated with tangible assets

134

124

257

As of 30/9/2022

260

788

1,048

Currency translation/hyperinflation

0

18

19

Additions, scheduled

4

26

31

Additions, impairment

0

4

4

Disposals

−21

−94

−115

Reclassification in accordance with IFRS 5

−55

0

−55

Reversals of impairment losses

0

0

0

Transfers associated with tangible assets

0

30

30

As of 30/9/2023

190

772

962

Carrying amount as of 1/10/2021

61

109

170

Carrying amount as of 30/9/2022

92

80

172

Carrying amount as of 30/9/2023

55

51

106

The fair values of these investment properties total €252 million (30/9/2022: €440 million) with a carrying amount of €106 million (30/9/2022: €172 million). They are determined on the basis of internationally recognised measurement methods, particularly the comparable valuation method and the discounted cash flow method (level 3 of the 3-level valuation hierarchy of IFRS 13 (Fair Value Measurement)). This measurement is based on a detailed planning period of 10 years. Aside from market rents, market-based discount rates were used as key valuation parameters. The discount rates are determined on the basis of analyses of relevant real estate markets as well as evaluations of comparable transactions and market publications issued by international consulting firms. The resulting discount rates reflect the respective country and location risk as well as the property-specific real estate risk. In addition, project developments are considered to determine the best use.

The fair value is usually assessed by METRO PROPERTIES employees. Where deemed appropriate and necessary, external expert appraisals are also gathered.

Rental income from continuing operations amounts to €114 million, with right-of-use assets accounting for €103 million of this total (2021/22: €94 million, thereof €82 million from rights-of-use assets). The related expenses amount to €85 million, with rights-of-use assets accounting for €74 million (2021/22: €74 million, thereof €68 million from rights-of-use assets).

As in the previous year, there were no restrictions on titles in the form of liens and encumbrances.

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